Sunnova Travel

The Capital of Summer Tourism: Izmir

By; Esranur Günel

Izmir, the third-largest city in Turkey, is a contemporary, developed, and bustling commercial center. It is located on the western coast, overlooking the Aegean Sea and its islands. With its strategic geographical position, rich cultural and historical heritage, metropolitan status, easy accessibility through various transportation options (by sea, land, and air), a climate conducive to tourism, a socially and culturally vibrant atmosphere ideal for cultural and artistic activities, and a coastline stretching 629 kilometers, 101 kilometers of which consist of pristine natural beaches, Izmir is suitable for various types of tourism. In fact, it excels as a top destination for summer tourism.
Throughout history, Izmir has been a significant city, hosting prominent civilizations such as the Ionians and Romans. It has a vast and valuable historical background, offering diverse cultures and civilizations.
Let me provide some brief notes to detail Izmir’s historical significance:
During the powerful presence of the Ionians, Izmir boasted a treasury of commercial, artistic, and literary endeavors.
Inscriptions and monuments dedicated to the goddess Athena and stone fountains, monumental tombs, and sculptures added to the city’s cultural richness.

About Izmir

Izmir became an integral part of how we perceive the Aegean, as it was influenced by the knowledge treasury of the Eastern world. Many philosophers, including Thales and Anaximenes, were raised on these lands, influenced by intellectual freedom and advanced scientific studies.The regions of Ephesus, Miletus, and Samos were leading areas where philosophers settled, and free thought thrived during the Roman Empire’s Hellenistic era, which also left significant traces in Izmir.

Izmir also hosts various festivals, such as the Izmir International Fair, held annually in September and being Turkey’s oldest fair. Additionally, cultural events like the Izmir International Short Film Festival, Izmir Jazz Festival, and Izmir International Ballet Festival are organized yearly.
For those seeking sea and beach enjoyment, Izmir offers many beautiful coastlines to explore. Regions like Cesme, Alacati, and Urla are ideal places for family-favorite holiday vacations.

Izmir also boasts a rich cuisine. Seafood, olive oil dishes, and regional delicacies are essential to Izmir’s gastronomy. Along the Kordon (coastal promenade), you can find traditional Turkish cuisine along with various international culinary delights.
Lastly, it is important to mention the people of Izmir. The locals are generally known for being warm, hospitable, and joyful. Engaging with the local population while exploring the city can provide a closer experience of Izmir’s culture. With its historical, cultural, and natural beauty, Izmir offers a mesmerizing city to explore and an exceptional experience for travelers.

Places to Visit:

1. Izmir Clock Tower

The Clock Tower is one of Turkey’s symbols and a prominent landmark in Izmir. Located in the heart of Izmir’s Konak Square, it was constructed in 1901 and designed in a French style. The tower stands 25 meters tall and has become an emblem of Izmir, attracting both local and foreign tourists.
Izmir Clock Tower is notable for its four clock faces on each side, contributing to the city’s historical fabric. It offers a unique opportunity to capture stunning photographs due to its beautiful location with scenic views of Izmir. Moreover, there are cafes and shops nearby, providing visitors with a chance to relax and do some shopping. As a symbol of Izmir’s historical and cultural heritage, the Clock Tower holds significant value and is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting the city.

2. Ephesus Ancient City

Ephesus Ancient City is a significant archaeological site and a popular tourist destination located in Izmir province, Turkey. In antiquity, Ephesus was one of the largest and most important cities in Ionia. Today, it is situated within the boundaries of Selcuk district.
Ephesus was founded by the Persians in the 6th century BC and later experienced great development during the Hellenistic period under Alexander the Great. During the Roman era, Ephesus became the capital of the Asia Province and evolved into a wealthy commercial center. The most famous structure in Ephesus is the Temple of Artemis, which was dedicated to the ancient Greek goddess of hunting and nature defense. It was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Unfortunately, only the foundations and some column remains of the temple survive today.

Among other significant structures to see in Ephesus Ancient City are the Great Theatre, Celsus Library, Agora, Hadrian’s Temple, and the Trajan Fountain. The Great Theatre, with its seating capacity of approximately 25,000 people, was one of the largest theaters in the Roman Empire.

Ephesus is also home to the Church of St. John. St. John was one of the apostles mentioned in the Bible, and it is believed that he spent time in Ephesus spreading Christianity.

Being listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ephesus Ancient City is rich in historical and cultural heritage values. Visitors can explore the ancient ruins, experience the historical atmosphere, and visit various museums and exhibitions.

In conclusion, Ephesus Ancient City holds a significant place as one of Turkey’s most important archaeological sites, offering a unique experience with its historical remains and ruins.

3. Historical Elevator

The Historical Elevator holds a place in Izmir’s urban culture that is even more significant than its historical importance. Built in 1907 by Nesim Levi, the tower elevator connects Nihatbey Avenue to Halil Rifat Pasha Avenue, providing a 40-meter elevation. At one time, there were two elevators in the tower, with the left one operated by steam and the right one by electricity. In 1985, both elevators were restored and converted to electricity-operated.

At the point where the elevator reaches Halil Rifat Pasha Avenue, there is a wooden balcony supported by iron consoles. It has become a classic Izmir tradition to take the elevator up and enjoy the panoramic view of Izmir from the observation terrace. The sunset view from there is also stunning. Additionally, there is a restaurant and a café inside the elevator where visitors can relax.

4. Dario Moreno Street

The owner of the famous verses that many of us know is Dario Moreno, or with his full name David Arugete Moreno. He was a Turkish guitarist, pianist, and actor of Italian-Jewish descent. Dario Moreno is one of the greatest artists who lived in Izmir. When you descend from the elevator, the door opens to the famous Dario Moreno Street, where Dario Moreno’s house once stood. This street is a short but enjoyable one, lined with old Greek houses, sweet cafes, and souvenir shops. You can take a coffee break at one of the cafes here.

And some other places to visit are Inciralti, Muzaffer Izgu Street, Kulturpark, Botanical Garden, Bostanli Coast, Karşıyaka Market, Latife Hanım Mansion Museum, Atatürk, Mother, and Women’s Rights Monument, Zübeyde Hanım Memorial Tomb, Cable Car, Historical Gas Factory Cultural Center.
These places offer various experiences, immersing visitors in Izmir’s cultural and historical treasures.

What To Eat?

1. Izmir Kumru: Izmir Kumru is a famous street food in Izmir, a sandwich made with sesame bread, sucuk (Turkish sausage), köfte (meatball), tomatoes, greens, and special sauces. You must definitely try it!

2. Boyoz and Gevrek: Boyoz and Gevrek are essential parts of Izmir’s breakfast culture. They are a must-try during breakfast.

3. Izmir Tulum Cheese: Izmir Tulum Cheese is a famous cheese with a salty and intense flavor.
4. Zeytinyağlıları (Olive Oil): Zeytinyağlıları are dishes cooked with olive oil, a prominent feature of Izmir’s cuisine.
5. Midye Dolma: Izmir is known for Midye Dolma, a street food consisting of stuffed mussels.
6.Şevketi Bostan: Şevketi Bostan, a vegetable native to Izmir, is prepared using various cooking techniques.
7. Izmir Lokma: For a sweet treat, Izmir Lokma is a fantastic option.
8.Söğüş: Söğüş is a dish made with various marinated vegetables, a delightful addition to your culinary journey in Izmir.

About Izmir’s Beaches and Coves:

Izmir is renowned for its beautiful and diverse beaches and coves. Here are some popular ones:

• Çeşme: Çeşme, Izmir’s most famous holiday resort, is known for its magnificent beaches. Places like Ilıca Beach, Pırlanta Beach, and Altınkum Beach attract visitors with their white sands and crystal-clear waters.
• Alaçatı: Linked to Çeşme, Alaçatı is famous for its serene and windy beaches, making it an ideal destination for water sports such as windsurfing and kitesurfing. Alaçatı Beach and Ilıca Beach are among the popular beaches in this region.

• Urla: Located in Izmir’s vicinity, Urla stands out with its natural beauty. Beaches like Güvendik, Bademler, Demircili, and Akkum offer a pleasant experience with their clean sea and tranquil atmosphere.• Dikili: Situated in the north of Izmir, Dikili is known for its beautiful bays and beaches. Bademli Beach, Merkez Beach, and Çandarlı Beach are some of the most popular beaches in this area. Additionally, you can enjoy lovely nature walks in this region.
• Foça: Found in the north of Izmir, Foça is famous for its historical and natural beauty. Beaches like Foça Beach, Gerenkova Beach, and Kozbeyli Beach are known for their clean sea and peaceful atmosphere. Moreover, Foça offers activities such as diving and sea tours.

These are just a few places, and there are many other beautiful beaches and coves around Izmir. These places provide wonderful opportunities to savor the beauty of nature.

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